Exploring European Lime: Characteristics, Uses, and Sustainability of Common Lime

European Lime, also known as Common Lime or Common Linden (scientific name: Tilia x europaea), is a cherished wood species renowned for its versatility and aesthetic appeal. This article delves into the intricate details of its characteristics, diverse uses, and sustainability, offering valuable insights to those interested in acquiring this unique timber.

Characteristics of European Lime

European Lime is distinguished by its subtle paleness and finely textured appearance. The color and appearance of the wood are characterized by a pale white to cream hue, which ages gracefully into yellow or pale brown shades over time. This uniformity and subtlety in growth rings make it ideal for projects requiring a consistent coloration throughout the wood.

Tree Size: European Lime trees can reach impressive heights ranging from 65 to 130 feet (20 to 40 meters), with trunk diameters between 5 and 6 feet (approximately 1.5 to 2 meters). This substantial size contributes to its availability for various applications.

Physical Properties:

• Average Dried Weight: 33 lbs/ft³ (528 kg/m³)
• Crushing Strength: 6,500 lb/in² (44.8 MPa)
• Janka Hardness: 700 lbf (3,100 N)
• Modulus of Rupture: 12,380 lb/in² (85.3 MPa)
• Elastic Modulus: 1,698,000 lb/in² (11.7 GPa)
• Shrinkage: Radial 5.0%, Tangential 7.5%, Volumetric 12.0%
• Specific Gravity: .42 to .53

Although European Lime is non-durable regarding rot resistance, its lightweight and moderate strength offer practical benefits in crafting processes.

Applications and Uses of European Lime

European Lime’s versatility makes it a favored choice in a myriad of uses. Artisans and craftsmen cherish it for its ease of carving and smooth finish, making it a popular wood in fine carvings and sculptures. Moreover, it serves as a reliable material for veneers and plywood, thanks to its workability and consistent grain.

Its lightweight nature contributes significantly to uses in cutting boards and musical instruments, especially where precise acoustic properties are required. Specialized furniture items, such as hat racks and turned objects, benefit from its unique aesthetic appeal.

Sustainability of European Lime

From an environmental perspective, European Lime stands out as a sustainable choice. The species is not listed in the CITES Appendices or the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, assuring its abundance and responsible harvest.

FSC Certification ensures responsible forest management practices, helping timber industries to maintain ecological balance while meeting market demands. More about certifications can be explored in our [FSC Certification] article.

Geographic Distribution

Primarily distributed across Europe, European Lime is a central feature in temperate hardwood forests. Its accessibility across the continent makes it an attractive option for industries looking to source timber locally and sustainably.

Sourcing European Lime in Bulk

For those aiming to purchase European Lime in bulk, collaboration with timber agents and local suppliers is crucial. Utilizing resources such as vonWood can facilitate the acquisition of multiple offers, allowing buyers to choose from a range of local and international sellers efficiently.

Order Via vonWood: Sign up on vonWood to explore bulk purchasing options and connect with a network of reliable suppliers. This approach ensures that you not only obtain quality European Lime but also support sustainable trade practices.